How We Are Making Progress In Financial Inclusion In India
As one of the fastest growing economies in the world, India has made significant progress in financial inclusion in the last few years, with many government initiatives and new financial service players reaching the un- and under-banked.
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PMJDY mandates all households have at least one bank account. New banking structures introduced to drive access to unbankedAadhaar biometric ID facilitating Direct Benefit Transfer and other solutions. The 2017 Global FINDEX shows that the gender gap in account ownership has reduced from 20% in 2014 to 6% in 2017 – resulting in 77% of women with bank accounts. Almost half of these accounts owned by women are inactive.
What do we need to solve?
Access to accounts has significantly increased in number but high inactivity and limited engagement still persist:
1. Women are not aware of existing services or are not using the services due to a number of different barriers
2. Most financial service providers are:
(i) gender agnostic
(ii) have a limited understanding of their customer base
(iii) do not see the business case in actively serving the women’s market
(iv) the national government takes a gender-agnostic policy approach
Our Action Plan
Apply innovative customer engagement strategies to increase usage of savings products with the goal of building safety nets to demonstrate the ROI of engaging women in financial services. Leverage a Business Correspondent network to reach more women with savings. Support policymakers on how to increase focus on women through a national financial inclusion strategy
The gender-agnostic approach has gone on for too long, and that needs to change.
We need to get over the hurdle of the largest number of inactive accounts in the world. We need to change our approach, and Women’s World Banking can help you do that.